MM Količevo BM 3: Investing for the future with OptiSizer Curtain
Oct 7, 2024
MM Board & Paper’s collaboration with Valmet reached a milestone in October 2023 when their rebuilt BM 3 board machine and the first-ever hard nip sizer with a curtain application were successfully started up at the MM Količevo mill in Slovenia.
The investment for the board machine consisted of three main updates: the dryer section rebuild; new sizing technology; and a new winder. “We noticed that proactive measures were necessary to ensure the organization’s preparedness for the future, so we decided on this investment because we saw different market needs approaching. The key targets for the rebuild were to produce different board grades sustainably with improved product quality and a lower CO2 footprint. At the same time, we were able to improve our energy efficiency and increase production capacity,” says Michael Petschacher, Managing Director at MM Količevo.
The design of BM 3 is very specific because it needs to fit three different kinds of boards.
MM Količevo’s BM 3 board machine produces three product classes, making the rebuild project unique. “We produce practically all kinds of boards, from folding boxboard and white lined chipboard to linerboard. That’s why the design of the board line is unique: It needs to fit all three different board types,” says Rado Kunavar, Operations Director at MM Količevo.
A flexible innovation in sizing
The most significant modification made during the rebuild was the installation of OptiSizer Curtain. Prior to the rebuild, MM Količevo’s BM 3 board machine did not have a sizer. Quality and lightweighting challenges meant the board machine needed a sizer that could fit the limited space and be sufficiently flexible to fulfill all the different requirements of the wide product portfolio. “We decided to use the prototype technology in sizing because it was the only technology flexible enough to fulfill all our product portfolio’s requirements,” says Kunavar. Unlike other sizing technology, curtain sizing allows the use of high starch solids content and the adjustment of nip load, making it a flexible option for board machines that manufacture many different grades.
The prototype’s start-up was successful, and the machine produced sellable product immediately. “OptiSizer Curtain is a special technology. After half a year of testing, we can say it was the right decision for our product portfolio,” continues Kunavar. The investment for the sizing technology also included the installation of new chemical systems, as well as OptiDry Turn and OptiDry Coat drying technology.
State-of-the-art safety
In addition to new sizing technology, the rebuild consisted of two other major upgrades to the board machine: a rebuild of the dryer section and a new winder. The rebuilt dryer section contains some of the newest technology on the market, including steel dryer cylinders and the Valmet Fold-up Wall. The new dryer section includes a unique innovation that allows the doctor blades to be changed while the machine is running.
Overall, MM Količevo has had good experiences with the dryer section since the start-up: “We installed the Valmet Fold-up Wall, which is very important, especially in triple-tier dryer groups. It gives you quick access during breaks, and it cools down very quickly. It’s also important for maintenance because you can open the whole dryer section from the tending side,” says Kunavar.
The winder was also upgraded with an OptiWin Belt winder during the BM 3 rebuild. Capacity and safety goals were the top priorities in the winder investment. “We chose OptiWin Belt because it’s the only technology which also brings you the lowest loss of bulk, especially in folding boxboard qualities, and which ensures that the stiffness is also maintained after winding,” explains Kunavar. “From the safety perspective, this machine is state-of-the-art,” Kunavar says.
Successful collaboration at every step
The BM 3 rebuild project was a continuation of an already successful cooperation. And just like the BM 3 coating section rebuild Valmet executed in 2015, the cooperation between MM Količevo and Valmet was close every step of the way. Strong support from Valmet R&D was essential to ensure the prototype technology’s successful start-up. “I must say this was one of the most exceptional experiences of my professional career. The technology Valmet offers is top-notch, and the knowledge and expertise of their engineering team are remarkable,” says Kunavar.
Text: Veera Silakoski
The newest innovation in surface sizing: OptiSizer Curtain
Valmet’s most recent innovation in surface sizing, a hard nip sizer with curtain application, is a sizing method where the starch is applied in the form of a curtain on hard rolls and then pressed to the web. The curtain application method permits the use of high starch solids content, making it possible to run with up to 30 percent starch consistency.
It also brings many benefits. As the solids content of the starch is high, the afterdryer section can be very compact because less drying energy is needed after the sizer. This makes OptiSizer Curtain suitable for board machine rebuild projects where the space for the sizer is limited. It also enables production increases, as it makes it possible to extend the predryer section without moving the coating section or reel location.
The curtain sizer also enhances the sheet’s smoothness development. This is due to the reduced wetting in surface sizing, which decreases the unwanted roughening effect of the base board. Curtain sizer has deflection-compensated hard roll which makes it possible to adjust the nip load. In curtain sizing, the optimized balance between the size coverage on the sheet and the size penetration into the sheet can be adjusted based on the attributes of the board grade. Low pressure can be used in sizing to keep the starch more on the surface to maximize the board stiffness. A high nip pressure can be used if the target is to increase the internal bonding of the sheet. The curtain sizer can also be used to apply pigments and other chemical components to the web.
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